Textile Patterns from Ghana

After our unit in the caves, we flew off to a new country in West Africa; Ghana.

In first and second grade we looked at Kente cloth patterns

We started with making two patterned papers.

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1. Printed gold patterns on black paper- we made printing blocks by wrapping twine around sponges

2. Painted geometric patterns using colour, line and shape

 

 

Once these papers were finished, we wove the two patterns together to create a new and intricate pattern. The black paper became our warp and the coloured was the weft strips. Weaving always goes over great- I did it with both groups last year, so this was review for most. We talked about how Kente cloth is used to make new clothes for special occasions and thought about what occasion we would make our designs for; a few students wrote artist statements about the meaning behind their finished pieces.

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Third through fifth grade focused on the Adinkra symbols found on Kente cloth

We looked at examples of symbols and their meanings; and watched an artist through the process of stamping a design on cloth.

I gave the students sheets of ideas of existing symbols and encouraged to make a design of their own. They glued foam shapes onto a cardboard base.

The printing of these designs was exciting! Even after printmaking with classes this long, I still strive to make the process run more smoothly. I set up a long table in the middle of the room for inking, and each student at the remaining four tables had a number. When it was their turn, students inked their stamps in the middle and then returned to their tables to print. I encouraged them to rotate the stamps to create variation in their design and also incorporate a second symbol.

 

 

Radial Mosaics

I did this project with first and second grade following a weaving unit in which we practiced linear patterns (top to bottom, side to side).

I never thought I would be one to do macaroni crafts, but these turned out as a perfect material for mosaics! I had many varieties of beans, seeds and pasta stashed away and this was the perfect opportunity to use them.

As a class, we looked at examples of radial patterns– patterns that go around in a circle. All of the examples were from places in the Middle East- the Blue Mosque and Aya Sofya being two I knew many of them had visited. We then looked at examples of mosaics from further afield in Ephesus and Kapadokya.

I decided to use these CD inserts I had, which have a perfect circle template for placing little seeds. The goal was to completely fill the circle, covering the background in the creation of a radial pattern. I love how, when placed altogether, the individual pieces are unified through the use of natural colours.

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